Application of Air Conditioning

Air conditioning in general sharing applications engineers air conditioning and the process is called comfort. Applications of the goal of comfort inside the building remains relatively constant despite changes in external weather conditions or internal heat load. Cooling of buildings makes the plan in depth, to be resolved, otherwise it would have been closer to build or skylights in enough outdoor air by natural ventilation. Air conditioning also allows buildings are higher, because the wind speed increases significantly in height so that the natural ventilation impractical for very high buildings. Applications of comfort for the construction of various types are very different, and can be classified :-

• low-rise residential, including a house, duplex, and small buildings
• High housing in dormitories and a large block of flats
• Commercial buildings are built for business, including offices, shopping malls, shopping centers, restaurants, etc.
• institutional buildings, including government buildings, hospitals, schools, etc.
• industrial area where the thermal comfort of workers.


In addition to the buildings used for various air transportation - cars, buses and land vehicles, trains, ships, aircraft and spacecraft. Process applications aim to promote an environment in the process, regardless of the heat and humidity loads and external weather conditions. These requirements determine the process conditions, human preferences. Process applications include:

• in hospital operating rooms where air is filtered in large quantities to reduce the risk of infection and humidity controlled to limit patient dehydration. Although temperatures are often comfort range, some special procedures such as open heart surgery is necessary at low temperatures (18 ° C, 64 ° C) and others such as neonatal relatively high temperatures (28 ° C to 82 ° C).
• Clean room manufacturing integrated circuits, pharmaceuticals and others, where very high purity of the air and control temperature and humidity needed to work very well.
• Facilities for breeding laboratory animals. Since many animals normally reproduce in the spring, keeping them in an environment in which conditions mirror spring all year cause of the whole year.
• The data
• Manufacture of textiles
• Facilities for physical evidence
• Plants and farm growing areas
• Nuclear Facilities
• chemical and biological laboratories
• Mining
• Technical

Applications in both comfort and process, the goal is to control not only the temperature but also humidity, air quality and air movement from one space to another.